HomeDeities & SymbolismVaishnava Deities

Vaishnava Deities

Vishnu and his world: the preserver, his ten avatars including Rama and Krishna, and the gods and consorts of the Vaishnava stream.

The Vaishnava stream is the largest of the three by adherents, and it turns on a claim the other streams do not make in quite the same way: that the absolute takes form, deliberately and repeatedly, and enters history to be met.

Vishnu is its centre, but most devotion goes to his descents. Rama, whose story became the moral vocabulary of half a continent. Krishna, who is at once the child thief of butter, the charioteer of the Bhagavad Gita, and for the Gaudiya tradition the source of Vishnu rather than his form. Hanuman, whose worship crosses every boundary the streams draw.

These pages take each figure and the theology behind them. Where the Vaishnava schools disagree about the relation between the soul and God, and Ramanuja, Madhva and Chaitanya disagree profoundly, the divergence is named rather than averaged into a single position.

Start with this

Who is Vishnu?

Vishnu begins in the Rigveda as a minor god famous for three strides and ends, in the Puranas, as the supreme reality who descends to save the world. This is the documented arc of that ascent. Newcomer · 17 min read
Read →

More in this topic 5 guides