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yaksha

यक्ष yakṣa

An ancient nature-spirit of the earth, trees and hidden wealth; an ambivalent being, benevolent guardian of treasure yet potentially dangerous. Their king is Kubera. Yakshas are the subject of India's earliest monumental stone sculpture.

Where this term appears

  • Who is Ganesha? Deities

    At Mathura, in the Kushana era of roughly the first to third centuries CE, sculptors carved stout, pot-bellied, elephant-headed attendant figures, yaksha or gana types.

  • Who is Parvati? Deities

    The victory had in fact been Brahman's, the gods had taken the credit, and now something stood in front of them that they could not identify. A yaksha , a mysterious spirit, refusing to explain itself.

  • Who is the Goddess? Deities

    They grow proud, certain the triumph was their own. Then a mysterious spirit, a yaksha, appears.

  • What is Shaktism? Lineages

    The gods have won a victory and grown proud, certain the triumph was their own. A mysterious spirit, a yaksha , appears.

  • Arrival at Kailasa Treatise

    Kubera the lord of wealth commands the treasure-guarding yakshas ; Indra holds court among celestial musicians; Yama, the lord of the dead, has his messengers and his fierce accountant.

  • Cousins Across Cultures Treatise

    …mapāla; the apsará and the valkyrie; the kami in the old tree and the yakṣa in the sacred grove; the Chinese celestial bureaucracy and the Hindu government of navagrahas and lokapālas we met in the last chapter…

  • Earth and Water Treatise

    These are the yakshas and the nagas, and they are among the oldest divine beings in the subcontinent.

  • From the margins to the Lord of beginnings Treatise

    An elephant-headed yaksha figure appears in the sculptural record by about the second century of the Common Era, but Thapan cautions that it cannot simply be assumed to be Ganapati; a deity clearly named and sh…

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