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upamana

उपमान upamāna

Comparison or analogy; the Nyaya means of valid knowledge by which an unfamiliar thing is identified from a likeness previously described.

Where this term appears

  • What is Mimamsa? Philosophy

    There is pratyaksha , perception; anumana , inference; upamana , comparison, the recognition of a thing from a likeness previously described; shabda , reliable verbal testimony, which for an orthodox school inc…

  • What is Nyaya? Philosophy

    The third is upamana , comparison, by which a person told that a wild ox resembles a cow can name the animal on meeting it in the forest.

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